Network Engineering

​ARP

What Is ARP? ARP stands for Address Resolution Protocol. It is a method of mapping a layer 3 protocol address to a layer 2 or hardware address. In most cases, ARP maps an IP address to an Ethernet MAC address. Something to be aware of is that ARP is used with IPv4. IPv6 uses the […]

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BGP Community Strings

BGP community strings are a way of marking or tagging a route. Routing policy can then match on a community string, and take a defined action. They are typically used in one of two ways: Types Of Community Strings Broadly speaking, there are three types of community strings. Standard communities are 4 bytes long and

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VRRP

VRRP stands for Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol. It is used to create a Virtual IP (VIP) address, which can then be used as the default gateway for network clients or as a next hop for a static route. VRRP is one of several First Hop Redundancy Protocols (FHRP) and is similar to Cisco HSRP. The

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DHCP

What Is DHCP DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It is a way to automatically give an IP address and related configuration details to an end device such as a laptop or smartphone. Why Is DHCP Used DHCP is used to ease the burden of administering IP addressing for end devices. Imagine a world

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Exploring MTU

In this post, we are going to look at what MTU is. We’re also going to see what it looks like on the network with practical examples. What is MTU MTU stands for Maximum Transmission Unit and represents the largest frame or packet that can be sent over a link. We are typically concerned with

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